Facts About Monkeys

monkeys

Monkeys are a group of simian primates, classified by their unique body shape and anatomical features. They are divided into two groups: Old World monkeys, which range from Africa to Asia and include the most familiar species of non-human primate; and New World monkeys, which are native to Mexico and Central America.

They are the closest living relatives to apes and chimpanzees. They move in very different ways, with apes using their two feet to travel and monkeys moving around with their prehensile tails.

Their vocalizations, facial expressions and body movements are used to communicate with their family, other animals and their environment. Some species, such as spider monkeys, use their tails for securing food sources and other items.

In the wild, monkeys live in groups of several adult females and an alpha male. When the alpha male dies, another alpha male takes over.

Baby monkeys are helpless at birth, but they learn to cling to their mothers. The mother usually nurses and cares for her baby for a few months before the infant becomes more independent.

Monkeys are omnivores, eating plant-based foods such as fruit and nuts. They also eat bird eggs, insects and lizards.

They live in large, arboreal groups. They typically have five digits, the thumb, which they use to grasp tree trunks and branches.

Aside from their physical appearance, monkeys are also renowned for their ability to form strong relationships. They often bond with other monkeys by grooming and support each other in conflicts.