Monkeys are a group of primates that belong to the Haplorrhini suborder and simian infraorder. There are approximately 160 species of monkeys that can be found all around the world. They range from baboons to gorillas, with chimpanzees occupying the top of the food chain.
They are arboreal creatures that are very clever and rely on their ability to climb trees to survive. Their long powerful tails help them balance and move quickly between branches. They also use them to hang upside down from the tree for extended periods of time, and for vertical jumping.
Their diets vary based on the season and the location of their habitat. They often depend on fruits for their main food source, although they may also eat other items such as twigs, dry bark and sap.
Baby monkeys are born approximately once a year. Their mothers provide milk for them until they are weaned and can feed themselves. Most babies cling to their mother for months before separating.
Males are typically bigger than females and may get into fights with one another. Some monkeys form family groups with a single “alpha” male and several females. Non-alpha males will separate from these groups when they are older or die.
Monkeys communicate with other members of their group through facial expressions, including happy and sad faces. They also show affection through their bodies, rubbing their fur and making noises. They can also howl so loudly that you’ll hear them for miles away!