Facts About Monkeys

monkeys

A lot of us have seen monkeys at zoos or in TV and movies, and maybe even dreamed about having one as a pet. Before you make the leap, though, learn everything you can about these fascinating animals.

Monkeys are mammals of the infraorder Simiiformes, also known as simians. They are found on all continents except Antarctica, with most species living in tropical rainforests.

They are omnivores, eating both plants and animal parts to survive. They also have a unique diet based on where they live and the climate. Some are frugivorous (fruit-eating), others are folivorous or even insectivorous.

Primates have a complex system that weighs expected risk and reward when seeking food. For example, if a monkey sees a ripe mango at the top of a tree, it has to decide whether the branches can support her weight or another monkey will get there before her. Depending on the results, she either withdraws or forges ahead.

In captivity, it is important to replicate a monkey’s natural habitat, which includes trees, vines, water and swings. A large cage is essential, as well as an outdoor enclosure if possible. Replication of a monkey’s natural light is also crucial, as the sun helps regulate its internal body temperature.

Isolating a monkey from its social group can cause serious behavioral issues. Primates naturally want to be the ones in charge of a group, and they will attack those that they perceive as rivals. They are also very affectionate toward their fellow monkeys and need lots of attention from people.